{"id":607,"date":"2021-12-25T10:55:00","date_gmt":"2021-12-25T15:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/beizhanliu.com\/?p=607"},"modified":"2026-05-06T22:40:18","modified_gmt":"2026-05-07T02:40:18","slug":"on-modern-americas-tax-system-sales-tax","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/beizhanliu.com\/?p=607","title":{"rendered":"On Modern America\u2019s Tax System \u2013 Sales Tax"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"center\"><b><span style=\"font-family: 'Constantia',serif; font-size: 14pt; line-height: 107%;\">On<br \/>Modern America\u2019s Tax System \u2013 Sales Tax<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"center\"><b><span style=\"font-family: 'Constantia',serif; font-size: 14pt; line-height: 107%;\">Beizhan<br \/>Liu<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\" href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/a\/AVvXsEiV11oMSPnMSsne8hQhPBaUJolvbdSUbeG1OLA7IgXiuHXp3SzL-1uJrTLaoLA6US_4wTERbExWAWJOTiAiikPgZT654_oh57YI-Rvmy1c8qqQQy6yyuzBvsjwN5E-q5iWnlrLQgp85xAfKH34uyQe7zktO7yInpuOxHo-MphmCV8chH25Eyfhuasu0=s1920\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/a\/AVvXsEiV11oMSPnMSsne8hQhPBaUJolvbdSUbeG1OLA7IgXiuHXp3SzL-1uJrTLaoLA6US_4wTERbExWAWJOTiAiikPgZT654_oh57YI-Rvmy1c8qqQQy6yyuzBvsjwN5E-q5iWnlrLQgp85xAfKH34uyQe7zktO7yInpuOxHo-MphmCV8chH25Eyfhuasu0=w400-h210\" alt=\"America Tax System\" width=\"400\" height=\"210\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"1010\" data-original-width=\"1920\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">The United States is the most<br \/>developed country in the world today. The United States not only creates and<br \/>owns the most advanced technologies in the world, but also has the most<br \/>developed financial and financial service system in the world. The US tax<br \/>system is also very representative. However, many years ago, during my<br \/>interactions with Americans, I suddenly discovered that the sales tax <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Taxation_in_the_United_States#Sales_and_excise_taxes\"><sup><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">[1]<\/span><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Excise_tax_in_the_United_States\"><sup><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">[2]<\/span><\/sup><\/a><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\"> in the US tax system seems to be<br \/>very imperfect, neither unified nor comprehensive. To improve the U.S. tax<br \/>system and modernize the U.S. tax system, it is necessary to reform sales tax<br \/>and establish a unified and comprehensive sales tax.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">The tax system was originated<br \/>from ancient Egypt in 3000-2800 B.C.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tax\"><sup><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">[3]<\/span><\/sup><\/a><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\"> . The establishment of the tax<br \/>system is to maintain the operation of a government. The earliest use of sales<br \/>tax was in the ancient Greek port city of Piraeus in 415 B.C.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sales_tax\"><sup><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">[4]<\/span><\/sup><\/a><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\"><br \/>. In the United States, West Virginia was the first state to install sales tax.<br \/>In 1933, 11 states followed and began to install sales tax. In 1940, a total of<br \/>18 states adopted sales tax <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sales_taxes_in_the_United_States\"><sup><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">[5]<\/span><\/sup><\/a><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">. Currently (as of 2017), a total<br \/>of 45 states in the United States, as well as the District of Columbia, Puerto<br \/>Rico and Guam, have adopted sales tax, and 5 states (Alaska, Delaware, Montana,<br \/>New Hampshire and Oregon) have not yet installed sales tax. Sales tax is levied<br \/>by the state government, and <b>the federal government has not yet levied a<br \/>sales tax <\/b><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/articles\/tax\/10\/history-taxes.asp\"><b><sup><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">[6]<\/span><\/sup><\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">From an international point of<br \/>view, currently there are about 179 countries that have adopted sales tax <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/tradingeconomics.com\/country-list\/sales-tax-rate\"><sup><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">[7]<\/span><\/sup><\/a><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">, which means that most countries<br \/>have adopted sales tax. Canada\u2019s sales tax is unified (HST), that is, the<br \/>federal sales tax and the provincial sales tax are unified, which is equivalent<br \/>to only one tax <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/h\/harmonized-sales-tax.asp\"><sup><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">[8]<\/span><\/sup><\/a><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">. The Australian federal<br \/>government collects a sales tax (GST) and distributes it to the states, but the<br \/>state government also partially collects similar stamp tax <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Taxation_in_Australia\"><sup><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">[9]<\/span><\/sup><\/a><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">The improvement of the US tax<br \/>system firstly lies in the federal government adopting and levying sales tax.<br \/>In the case of consensus, it can be unified with the sales tax of each state,<br \/>like Canada, and become a unified sales tax. The scope of the levy can be<br \/>comprehensive and all-round, with the exception of basic dietary goods and<br \/>services.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">The adoption of sales taxes by<br \/>the US federal government is not just a matter that is in line with<br \/>international taxation practices. It is <b>a project to perfect the <a name=\"_Hlk81071869\"><\/a>main beam of the house<\/b>. Theoretically speaking, a<br \/>country&#8217;s taxation mainly lies in three aspects: income tax, social security<br \/>tax, sales tax, and then other taxes. Sales tax has <\/span><span lang=\"EN\" style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif; mso-ansi-language: EN;\">extensiveness<br \/>and apportionment<\/span><span lang=\"EN\" style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">(individual, time).<br \/>For a single taxpayer, sales tax will not bring great economic burdens, let<br \/>alone bring impulse economic burdens. For the federal government, due to its<br \/>extensiveness, it can bring huge tax revenues. Because of this, most countries<br \/>in the world adopted sales tax.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">The implementation of sales tax by<br \/>the America federal government has the following great significance:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 9pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -9pt; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">\u2022<br \/>The implementation of federal sales tax in the United States is one of the most<br \/>important measures for the modernization of the US tax system;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 9pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -9pt; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">\u2022<br \/>The implementation of federal sales tax in the United States is a main beam project<br \/>of the U.S. tax system;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 9pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -9pt; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">\u2022<br \/>The unification of the US federal sales tax with the state sales tax will<br \/>simplify the US tax system;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 9pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -9pt; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">\u2022<br \/>The implementation of the U.S. federal sales tax will bring huge tax revenue to<br \/>the U.S. federal government. For example, if the U.S. federal government levies<br \/>a 5% sales tax, it will bring about 642.85 billion U.S. dollars in revenue to<br \/>the U.S. federal government every year (according to relevant data calculation <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/tradingeconomics.com\/united-states\/consumer-spending\"><sup><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">[10]<\/span><\/sup><\/a><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">);<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 9pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -9pt; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">\u2022<br \/>The implementation of the US federal sales tax will help to eliminate the<br \/>federal fiscal deficit at an early date and improve the government&#8217;s financial performance;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 9pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -9pt; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">\u2022<br \/>The implementation of the US federal sales tax will bring sufficient financial<br \/>support to the improvement of the infrastructure and people&#8217;s livelihood in the<br \/>United States.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">The improvement of the U.S. tax<br \/>system, that is, the modernization of the U.S. tax system, must first concern the<br \/>implementation of the federal sales tax. This is not only a requirement of<br \/>taxation theory, but also a need of reality in the United States. Of course,<br \/>the improvement of the U.S. tax system is not just this, there are more aspects<br \/>which need to be researched and developed by theory researchers and industry<br \/>practitioners. I also expect more experts to support my point of view.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif; text-align: center;\">(<\/span><a style=\"text-align: center;\" href=\"mailto:Beizhanliu@gmail.com\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">Beizhan<br \/>Liu<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif; text-align: center;\">,a Canadian<br \/>entrepreneur, inventor and economist; revised on 2021-10-17)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Palatino Linotype',serif;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>OnModern America\u2019s Tax System \u2013 Sales Tax BeizhanLiu The United States is the mostdeveloped country in the world today. The United States not only creates andowns the most advanced technologies in the world, but also has the mostdeveloped financial and financial service system in the world. The US taxsystem is also very representative. However, many [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":14209,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":2,"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-607","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-birdview"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/beizhanliu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/607","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/beizhanliu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/beizhanliu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beizhanliu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beizhanliu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=607"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/beizhanliu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/607\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14207,"href":"https:\/\/beizhanliu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/607\/revisions\/14207"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beizhanliu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14209"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/beizhanliu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=607"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beizhanliu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=607"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beizhanliu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=607"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}